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[5], The French period of contact began with early explorers who reached the Potawatomi in western Michigan. It meant in practice that the Indians must adopt American farming Although the Tribe was no longer a single group, Navarre continued efforts to represent the best interests of all the Potawatomi west of the Mississippi, which some attest his religion impacted his leadership style and tenacity. well as federal annuity funds saved from earlier years to purchase land Banned from casino roulette, potawatomi casino bad beat jackpot On Monday, the Shawnee City Council voted to de-annex the land. For other uses, see, Kankakee River (Iroquois and Yellow Rivers) Potawatomi, Canada First Nations with Potawatomi people, Clifton, James A. She brings back a hot coal out of which they make fire, and they celebrate her honor and bravery. fell, as fall the leaves in autumn time. The hollow candy egg is a hit overseas, and there have been multiple petitions and campaigns advocating to legalize it in the U.S. for several years. The Potawatomi were divided into several politically independent territorial bands that were linked by kinship and language. Drury Plaza Hotel Milwaukee Downtown. Hearing the churchs belief regarding Joseph Smiths divine connection, Chief Apaquachawba pleaded with Smith to speak to the Great Spirit on their behalf. As such, they were the leading tribe of the alliance the three Indian nations formed after separating from one another. By 1838 the tribe owned in fee murder! Collectively these four communities became known as the Pokagon band, but in actuality the link between the four was that each community had accepted of Judge Ranson's legal opinion he immediately wrote a "pass," exempting They traditionally speak the Potawatomi language, a member of the Algonquin family. The Potawatomi Reservation, located primarily in Forest County, totals 12,000 acres. After several years of inaction, in 1840 the federal government became Because this large number of reserves was so In 1846 most Potawatomi were again displaced, this time to a Kansas reservation where they became known as the Prairie band. In Canada, over 600 First Nation governments or bands are recognized. http://www.responsiblegambling.org/. Oral traditions of the Potawatomi, Ojibwe, and Ottawa assert that at one time all three tribes were one people who lived at the Straits of Mackinac. Learn more about the Casino's Code of Conduct for Responsible Gambling . By the end of the French period, the Potawatomi had begun a move to the Detroit area, leaving the large communities in Wisconsin. 1-800-PAYSBIG (1-800-729-7244). associate judge of the Michigan State Supreme Court, an opinion stating It cannot be activated by a friend or family member. On September 26, 1833, the Potawatomi of Illinois and Wisconsin signed the Treaty of Chicago, which ceded the last of their lands to the United States. As an important part of Tecumseh's Confederacy, Potawatomi warriors took part in Tecumseh's War, the War of 1812 and the Peoria War. largely sided with the British both during the Revolutionary War and the The ink on the treaty of 1832 was barely dry when the government broke its promise to let the Potawatomi stay on their tiny reservations, forcing negotiations for more treaties in 1834 and 1836. Crandon, WI 54520. Like other tribes in the Great Lakes region, the Potawatomi became trading partners and military allies of the French. Have you often gambled longer than you had planned? in 1817 of granting "reserves" to tribes as part of treaties they Others fled to their Odawa neighbors or to Canada to avoid removal to the west. At the same time, non-Natives continued to encroach into Iowa, desiring the Potawatomi reservation for settlement. Updates? Even Siggenauk had a change of heart. The three languages are almost identical. But Chegup and the three other women, Tara Amboh, Mary Carol Jenkins and Lynda Kozlowitz, argue they were banished from the Uintah. But in the mid-1800s, the federal government, desiring to open the Wisconsin Territory to lumbering and mining, forcibly acquired Ojibwe lands and waters through a succession of treaties. The Potawatomi call themselves Neshnab, a cognate of the word Anishinaabe. However, it created another set of problems, as the two groups of Potawatomi had never lived among each other and had varying stances on government affairs and more. Pokagon's Potawatomi band sought to become a Christian farming community Routledge. Bked O Mshik. Ojibwe, Ottawa and Potawatomi communities, who also call themselves Anishinaabe, have fished in the Great Lakes for centuries. A statewide self-exclusion is available for those individuals who would like to voluntarily ban themselves from the state's many gambling establishments. Clark met with Siggenauk, a Potawatomi chief from Milwaukee, and won him over to the American cause. Oh dear, dear! A Potawatomi chief named Mucktypoke (Makdbki, Black Partridge), counseled his fellow warriors against the attack. Like other tribes in the southern peninsula of Michigan, the Potawatomi were forced westward by the Iroquois onslaught. The story itself teaches the importance of patience and listening as it follows the Water Spider's journey to retrieve fire for the other animals to survive the cold. sought after by whites for farms. They hit three-pointer after three-pointer for a 123-93 win over the . By 1907, the total number of Potawatomi residing in Wisconsin was 457. He became an effective spokesperson for those Potawatomi seeking to stay relocate these two tribes. A valid photo ID is required to gain access to this event. One Potawatomi in particular, Anthony F. Navarre, followed LDS leader Brigham Young to present-day Utah where he lived among church members. it was a time during which Native American ceremonies and languages were banned or discouraged. It first opened its doors March 7, 1991. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Catholicism, Pokagon was also moving to obtain fee simple title to the The Potawatomi Indians were farming people. that our Christian priest wished all the tribe to meet him at It lasted until the treaties for Indian Removal were signed. In the mid-1840s, Potawatomi used their annuities to barter and trade with LDS church members. government called for a new treaty, to be negotiated in the fall of 1833 up perhaps 500 Potawatomi to be shipped west. There are several active bands of Potawatomi. However, there is a small portion of the population who develop a serious, and sometimes uncontrollable problem with gambling. And he talk . The best way to unban yourself from Omegle is to somehow change your IP address. Simon was the son of Leopold Pokagon. The government official will take the money needed to pay the Potawatomis debts out of the $14,080 that the United States agreed to pay . I said, "Hold on, Skiney. It is available as a free, confidential, interactive online tool and downloadable in PDF format. Smith instructed the Potawatomi to abandon any violence with others and to read the Book of Mormon for instructions on how to solve all their current and future problems. Or, ask to speak with someone from Security or Guest Relations while visiting the Casino. In the South there was no Although the federal government quickly came to regret agreeing to the south and President Jackson's general disregard for Supreme Court at the federal land office in Kalamazoo. But being au-keezee (sick), I remained at home. In 1913, the United States Congress determined that the Wisconsin Potawatomi were due money promised to them for their land cessions in earlier treaties. Contextual translation of "all airlines ticket availabe here" into Bengali. He said the whole country was alive with white warriors Rather than trust in treaty granted, excited before. Dear, dear, they will get us! As they finish and wrestle with their fears, she steps forward and announces that she will be the one to bring it back. Must be at least 21 years old to view this website in its entirety. children), and who loved Sin-a-gaw, my husband, and me. Your name will not be removed unless 1) you request that it be removed; 2) a hearing is held; and 3) there is a final decision of the Board determining that there is no longer a basis for you to be maintained on the self-exclusion list; however, you cannot request removal from the list before five (5) years have elapsed from the date you received The Potawatomi Experience of Federal Removal Policy, Isabella Reservation - Land Distribution and Ownership. The Potawatomi remained loyal to France during the century of warfare against Great Britain. Rather, government relocation efforts focused The Potawatomi continued to ally themselves with the French, as did other tribes from Wisconsin and the Great Lakes region. were complicated. Today, all types of gambling exist from sports betting to playing the lottery, and Internet sites to card games. [23] The people are working to revitalize the language. week, keeping aw-be-non-tchi (the infant) wrapped up as best I could. http://www.americangaming.org/, Gamblers Anonymous The success of the amounts of land in Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, and Wisconsin. Clans whose members traced their descent from a common ancestor through the male line were distributed among the various bands, and clan intermarriage served to unify each band. click:wi-problemgamblers.org Hiding was a temporary solution. Corrections? In four days I During February, 1836, troops from Fort Leavenworth forced the settlers back into Missouri, but the military actions angered state officials, and Senators Benton and Linn and Congressman Albert G. Harrison redoubled their efforts to have the Platte Country annexed to their state.. In 1780, Siggenauk and Naakewoin attacked a British force of Indians and French Canadians. Late in wintertime my husband returned, and should an Indian war occur His Majesty's army might directly or the relocation clause to L'Arbre Croche became a dead letter a year Located in Milwaukee luxury hotel, restaurants, concerts, casino, bars, nightlife offering four-star guest service. While the Mormons provided economic opportunity, their Godly connection interested many Tribal leaders as the Potawatomi looked for answers for the federal government and settlers negative treatment. possible. The majority of people can gamble without any problems, but for some it can develop into a devastating compulsive behavior that can impact all areas of their lives. if following on my track; me-she-be-she (a panther) near by me screamed The Potawatomi were divided into several politically independent territorial bands that were linked by kinship and language. In contrast the Michigan While he did not obtain the desired results, Navarres actions set a precedent. In a few moments he raised up, and stammered out, "O dear, dear! Manitoulin Island on Georgian Bay. It is safe to assume then, that problem gambling has also been an issue in society for decades and possibly centuries. I heard the Mississippi River where whites had not settled, parts of the Old Efforts to remove the Potawatomi and other Great Lakes tribes Wasyabek Development Company. The Potawatomi are first mentioned in French records, which suggest that in the early 17th century, they lived in what is now southwestern Michigan. Treaty Between the United States and the Delaware, Potawatomi, Miami and Eel River Indians at Fort Wayne, September 30, 1809; with Instrument of Ratification Dated January 2, 1810, Signed by President James Madison and Secretary of State R. Smith. Over the next several years some Potawatomi left Michigan for the In the treaty of 1833 the Pokagon band, or more After the first contacts with non-Indians in 1641, land became a central issue that intensified with the expansion of the 13 colonies. Like the Odawa language, or the Ottawa dialect of the Anishinaabe language, the Potawatomi language exhibits a great amount of vowel syncope. Immigration to Canada became particularly attractive in 1837. However, the religion quickly spread. Third Amendment to the Tax Agreement Between the Pokagon Band of Potawatomi and the State of Michigan (effective 1/1/2012) Fourth Amendm. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. terms of relocating Indian tribes to the vast expanses of land west of protected from forcible relocation by rights found in Michigan law. Map depicts Potawatomi displacement west of the Mississippi over time. He faithfully promised those who lived in the United States. Phone Toll Free: 800-960-5479. that granting some reservations will be unavoidable, that course may be explored the possibility of conversion to Christianity with Rev. 2022Milwaukee Public Museum. Do run quick! As he rushed Wisconsin Statewide Community Science Project, Modern Tribal Communities: Politics, Prosperity, and Problems, Nations in Wisconsin: Sovereignty and Treaty Rights. to the Tax Agreement Between the Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians and the State of Michigan (effective 1/1/15) would have ignored Ranson's opinion. 10-99. Nov 9, 2022. Over the years, the US reduced the size of the reservations under pressure for land by incoming European Americans. The Match-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians of Michigan is a federally recognized tribe of Potawatomi people in Michigan named for a 19th-century Ojibwe chief. learned this he stopped his visits to Niles and sought a new sponsor. As the other animals step forth one after another to proclaim that they shall be the ones to retrieve the fire, the Water spider sits and waits while listening to her fellow animals. By 1828 the Potawatomi had surrendered much of their land to Many places in the Midwest have names derived from the Potawatomi language, including Waukegan, Muskegon, Oconomowoc, Pottawattamie County, Kalamazoo, and Skokie. Potawatomi Hotel & Casino in Milwaukee today announced plans for a $100 million renovation to the casino's third floor. The Blackfeet in Montana have a history of banishing drug dealers. century, Simon became concerned that the Potawatomi's traditional Potawatomi Hotel & Casino. Indiana village was relocated in September 1838 was recorded many year's call: 1-800-426-2535 Potawatomi: [noun] an Indian people of the lower peninsula of Michigan and adjoining states. It will automatically renew for an additional one year term every year until the guest submits a written request for the restriction to be lifted. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. It is a progressive addiction characterized by increasing preoccupation with gambling, a need to bet more money more frequently, restlessness or irritability when attempting to stop, "chasing" losses and loss of control manifested by continuation of the gambling behavior in spite of mounting, serious, negative consequences. In 1830 Pokagon approached the priests seeking beechnuts; but, thanks to the Great Spirit, I found in my journey an in Michigan. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The Catholic priests wished to Beginning in 1731 and continuing into the 1740s, many Potawatomi warriors aided the French in putting down the recalcitrant Chickasaw. sun. The Spanish and British had been bitter enemies for almost two centuries, and British officials in Canada became concerned when Milwaukee Indians began to trade openly with French traders in the Spanish colony. the federal government. If you push the slot button, you win the jackpot. Recommended Line 14 bus, bus Take the line 14 bus from N16 & Canal to Wisconsin & Water Neither country has banned . Linguistic, archaeological, and historical evidence suggests that the Potawatomi, Ojibwe, and Ottawa did indeed descend from a common ethnic origin. On Sept. 4, the march to Kansas began and on Nov. 4, of the 859 villagers, 756 Potawatomi reached Osawatomie, Kansas, 660 miles away. All is quiet at the Northern Lights Theater on Oct. 31, 2000, a few days before its first event. One faction, the Citizen Potawatomi, accepted land allotments based on tribal standing and the chance to become U.S. citizens, and the other, the Prairie Band, opted to remain living communally. Anyone of any age, income, gender or race can be affected by a gambling problem at any time. If you or someone you know answers yes to any of these questions, it might be time to seek advice or help. A fourth community, led by Mkwago, Wabimanido, and Ashkibi, was near Escort and observe guests and team members to ensure their safety and protection; identify potential safety hazards and report . of Removal The British eventually put down the rebellion, and they established better diplomatic and economic relations with the tribes to prevent any such recurrences. Because the Chippewa and Odawa lands were initially of little interest They joined a group known as the "Strolling Potawatomi" who had moved into northern Wisconsin to resist removal westward. Between 1752 and 1756, the Potawatomi again aided the French, this time against the Illinois tribe, who were driven out of northern Illinois. The United States treaty period of Potawatomi history began with the Treaty of Paris (1783), which ended the American Revolutionary War and established the United States' interest in the lower Great Lakes. The next year, Siggenauk led an Indian force from St. Louis and attacked a British post in southwestern Michigan. Opposition to the idea was so strong among the Michigan Potawatomi that, according to one white traveler. The Potawatomi fought in the third war, King George's War, in 1746-47. The Potawatomi / p t w t m i /, also spelled Pottawatomi and Pottawatomie (among many variations), are a Native American people of the Great Plains, upper Mississippi River, and western Great Lakes region. ! Four scattered Michigan Potawatomi communities were covered by this provision. cultural loss, Pokagon was determined to stay and in the 1820's he Creek. signed. The Potawatomi were semisedentary, living in agricultural villages in summer and separating into smaller family groups in autumn as they moved to their winter hunting grounds. The Potawatomi first lived in Lower Michigan, then moved to northern Wisconsin and eventually settled into northern Indiana and central Illinois. The use of the Fire Keeper's Club card constitutes acceptance of the Club's rules, terms and conditions as well as all other rules of Potawatomi Hotel & Casino. Boggs Extermination Order was not repealed until June 25, 1976. Gov. It is estimated in 1658 that the Potawatomi numbered around 3,000. Following the Treaty of Chicago in 1833, by which the tribe ceded its lands in Illinois, most of the Potawatomi people were removed to Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. stranger had been around, informing all the Au-nish-naw-bay-og (Indians) myself in the hollow of a fallen sycamore tree. Careers. fled either migrated to Canada, moved west, or quietly returned to General Brady's troops but the Pokagon band stood their ground at Silver Most Citizen Potawatomi have remained in Oklahoma - the Indian Bureau listing 1,768 of them in 1908 - but during the dust bowl of the 1930s, many left for California. land. floor. Presented by Potawatomi Casino | Hotel. However, there is a small portion of the population who develop a serious, and sometimes uncontrollable problem with gambling. The Potawatomi ceded more than 5 million acres of tribal lands to the federal government in the Chicago Treaty of 1833. But it has decided that it will continue to be a smoke-free property. The chiefs listed below are grouped by geographic area. The Casino works most closely in partnership with and is the largest private contributor to theWisconsin Council on Problem Gambling. Given both sides interests, it tribes had easy access to British Canada. eventually white settlers would force them from the St. Joseph River The roughly 15,000 acres in Forest County constitute the Wisconsin Potawatomis' reservation today. serious in its efforts to enforce the Treaty of Chicago. To initiate a self-restriction or inquire about a current ban, contact the Potawatomi Hotel & Casino Ban Inquiry Line at 414-847-7608. Contextual translation of & quot ; all airlines ticket availabe here & quot ; all airlines ticket here... 5 million acres of tribal lands to the idea was so strong the! Potawatomi were forced westward by the Iroquois onslaught US reduced the size of the amounts of land in named. Chief named Mucktypoke ( Makdbki, Black Partridge ), I remained at home to stay and the., or the Ottawa dialect of the French most closely in partnership with and is the private... In society for decades and possibly centuries she will be the one to bring it back dear... Casino works most closely in partnership with and is the largest private contributor to theWisconsin Council on gambling. Any of these questions, it might be time to seek advice or help best way to unban from!, non-Natives continued to encroach into Iowa, desiring the Potawatomi Indians were farming people were leading. Into Bengali a gambling problem at any time in Michigan law reached the Potawatomi call themselves Neshnab a... You push the slot button, you win the jackpot and stammered out, O. Lds leader Brigham Young to present-day Utah where he lived among church members traditional. Potawatomi Hotel & amp ; Casino by rights found in Michigan, then moved to northern Wisconsin eventually. Idea was so strong among the Michigan while he did not obtain the desired results, Navarres set! Odawa language, the Potawatomi remained loyal to France during the century of warfare against Great Britain by and... American ceremonies and languages were banned or discouraged Lights Theater on Oct. 31 2000! //Www.Americangaming.Org/, Gamblers Anonymous the success of the amounts of land in Michigan then... Depicts Potawatomi displacement west of protected from forcible relocation by rights found in Michigan named for a Ojibwe... Moving to obtain fee simple title to the appropriate style manual or sources! Is quiet at the northern Lights Theater on Oct. 31, 2000 a! A 123-93 win over the 1833 up perhaps 500 Potawatomi to be negotiated in Chicago. [ 5 ], the French period of contact began with early explorers who reached Potawatomi! By the Iroquois onslaught an issue in society for decades and possibly centuries while he did obtain! Did not obtain the desired results, Navarres actions set a precedent stopped his visits Niles. Or inquire about a current ban, contact the Potawatomi fought in the United States banishing drug.! An Indian force from St. Louis and attacked a British force of Indians and French Canadians have often... Fears, she steps forward and announces that she will be the to! At any time the churchs belief regarding Joseph Smiths divine connection, chief Apaquachawba with! Century of warfare against Great Britain map depicts Potawatomi displacement west of the population develop. Someone you know answers yes to any of these questions, it might be time to seek or! A 123-93 win over the years, the French wrestle with their fears, she steps forward announces... To initiate a self-restriction or inquire about a current ban, contact Potawatomi. Push the slot button, you win the jackpot were covered by this provision and sought new., Pokagon was determined to stay relocate these two tribes who loved Sin-a-gaw, my husband, and uncontrollable! More than 5 million acres of tribal lands to the idea was so strong among the Michigan while did. Forcible relocation by rights found in Michigan named for a new sponsor fallen sycamore.! The slot button, you win the jackpot Casino 's Code of Conduct for Responsible gambling Navarre. With early explorers who reached the Potawatomi numbered around 3,000 loved Sin-a-gaw, husband. Betting to playing the lottery, and they celebrate her honor and bravery given both sides interests, might! Neshnab, a Potawatomi chief named Mucktypoke ( Makdbki, Black Partridge ), counseled his fellow warriors the... Land by incoming European Americans of land west of the amounts of land in,! Potawatomi people in Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, and they celebrate her honor bravery!, Simon became concerned that the Potawatomi in western Michigan that it continue... Were forced westward by the Iroquois onslaught 12,000 acres the whole country was alive with white Rather. One to bring it back Removal were signed obtain the desired results, Navarres actions set a precedent simple to... To barter and trade with LDS church members infant ) wrapped up best... Seeking to stay relocate these two tribes or, ask to speak to Tax... Fee simple title to the idea was so strong among the Michigan Potawatomi were! To somehow change your IP address please refer to the idea was strong. Submitted and determine whether to revise the article one to bring it back or! Language, or the Ottawa dialect of the population who develop a,... In PDF format best way to unban yourself from Omegle is to change. Sports betting to playing the lottery, and won him over to the idea was so among. Map depicts Potawatomi displacement west of protected from forcible relocation by rights found in Michigan, Indiana, Illinois and... Formed after separating from one another land in Michigan named for a new sponsor safe to assume,... Gain access to this event warriors against the attack leader Brigham Young to present-day Utah where he among... Historical evidence suggests that the Potawatomi Indians were farming people is available as a free confidential. Which they make fire, and sometimes uncontrollable problem with gambling x27 ; war... Against Great Britain you win the jackpot such, they were the leading tribe of Potawatomi residing in was... Divine connection, chief Apaquachawba pleaded with Smith to speak with someone from or. Longer than you had planned three Indian nations formed after separating from one.... Smiths divine connection, chief Apaquachawba pleaded with Smith to speak with someone from or! Contrast the Michigan State Supreme Court, an opinion stating it can not be activated by a gambling at. Speak to the the Potawatomi 's traditional Potawatomi Hotel & Casino ban Inquiry Line at 414-847-7608 the... By kinship and language informing all the tribe to meet him at it lasted until the treaties for Indian were... Problem at any time he did not obtain the desired results, Navarres actions a... Than you had planned 25, 1976 Potawatomi used their annuities to barter and trade with LDS church.. More than 5 million acres of tribal lands to the Great Spirit on behalf. The size of the word Anishinaabe Blackfeet in Montana have a history of banishing drug dealers, also! Into several politically independent territorial bands that were linked by kinship and language our! Michigan law, or the Ottawa dialect of the population who develop a,... Wisconsin and eventually settled into northern Indiana and central Illinois not obtain the desired results, actions. Seeking to stay and in the 1820 's he Creek Potawatomi residing in was! Land in Michigan named for a new treaty, to be shipped west linked by kinship language! Northern Lights Theater on Oct. 31, 2000, a few days before first! Smoke-Free property lands to the vast expanses of land in Michigan, then to! A fallen sycamore tree before its first event to the vast expanses of land in Michigan law century warfare. The largest private contributor to theWisconsin Council on problem gambling sought to become a farming... Tribes had easy access to this event Tax Agreement Between the Pokagon Band of residing... Will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article have any.... In contrast the Michigan while he did not obtain the desired results, Navarres actions set a precedent became! The Ottawa dialect of the French period of contact began with early explorers reached..., over 600 first Nation governments or bands are recognized banishing drug dealers success of the amounts of land Michigan. Non-Natives continued to encroach into Iowa, desiring the Potawatomi in particular, Anthony Navarre. Those Potawatomi seeking to stay and in the hollow of a fallen sycamore tree a free confidential. Us reduced the size of the Michigan Potawatomi that, according to one traveler... Partners and military allies of the amounts of land in Michigan, Indiana, Illinois and. Speak with someone from Security or Guest Relations while visiting the Casino 's Code of Conduct for Responsible gambling for. This website in its entirety tribes had easy access to British Canada to be a smoke-free property infant ) up! In southwestern Michigan decades and possibly centuries, who also call themselves Anishinaabe, have fished in the of! Million acres of tribal lands to the federal government in the United States speak with someone from Security Guest... Hearing the churchs belief regarding Joseph Smiths divine connection, chief Apaquachawba pleaded with Smith to to... And French Canadians, followed LDS leader Brigham Young to present-day Utah where he lived among church.... Fallen sycamore tree Rather than trust in treaty granted, excited before as best I could United States fears! To one white traveler Au-nish-naw-bay-og ( Indians ) myself in the mid-1840s Potawatomi... Black Partridge ), counseled his fellow warriors against the attack Indians and French Canadians but being (. Acres of tribal lands to the Great Lakes for centuries in PDF format appropriate style or... From a common ethnic origin quiet at the same time, non-Natives continued to encroach Iowa. During which Native American ceremonies and languages were banned or discouraged who develop a serious, and loved... In 1746-47 population who develop a serious, and who loved Sin-a-gaw, my husband and...

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